The answer preceded by *** is the correct answer to the question.
1. What is Jormundgand NOT?
- One of the three children of Loki and the giantess Angrboða, along with Hel and Fenrir
- ***The name of Olaf Tryggvason’s drakkar
- A snake or dragon who lives in the ocean encircling Midgard
- A giant fated to fight Thor and slay each other at Ragnarok
2. Which of the following was NOT one of the worlds that lay within the branches of the world tree Yggdrasil?
- Midgard
- Jotunheim
- Alfheim
- ***Utgard
- Helheim
3. Which rune below belongs to the Elder Rune Set and was not in use in the Younger Rune Set used during the Viking Age in Scandinavia?
- ***oðala
- hagall
- maðr
- sól
4. Which symbol is associated with Odin?
- ***
5. Who built the first Christian church in Iceland?
- Leif Eriksson
- Thorvald Asvaldsson
- ***Erik the Red
- Þjódhild Jorundsdottir
6. What is the name forged into over 200 high-quality Viking Swords?
- Brávir
- Aggersborg
- Edington
- Brunanburh
- ***Ulfberht
7. Which of the following was NOT a period of Viking Art?
- Oseberg
- ***Fyrkat
- Jellinge
- Mammen
- Ringerike
8. Who rode in a chariot pulled by goats?
- Freya
- Frigg
- Tyr
- Loki
- ***Thor
9. What was the name of the squirrel who ran up and down Yggdrasil carrying messages between the eagle on top and the serpent entwined below?
- Níðhǫggr
- ***Ratatoskr
- Fafnir
- Surtr
- Jormundgand
10. What was the name of Odin’s eight-legged horse?
- ***Sleipnir
- Jorvik
- Niflheim
- Völva
11. What was the name of the home of the frost giants?
- Niflheim
- Muspelheim
- Asgard
- Anaheim
- Midgard
- ***Jotunheim
12. How was Baldur, beloved son of Odin and Frigg, killed?
- ***The blind god Höd hurled a mistletoe spear at him.
- The trickster Loki gave him a mead horn filled with poison.
- Thor killed him with Mjöllnir, believing he was a Frost Giant in disguise.
- The dwarves Norðri and Suðri gave him a magical woolen cloak that tore his skin.
- He fell on Odin’s spear, Gungnir, while drunk.
13. Which fighting technique may have been used to defeat a shield wall?
- Falling water
- ***Boar snout
- Flying Wedge
- Testudo
- Fighting square
14. Which country has the most Runestones?
- Denmark
- ***Sweden
- Norway
- Latvia
- Finland
15. What does the Oseberg ship lack?
- Elaborate carving
- An anchor
- ***Rowing benches
- A steering board
- Oar holes
- Movable deck planks
16. Which of the following are NOT a male and female couple?
- Thor & Sif
- Odin & Frigg
- Oðr & Freyja
- ***Baldr & Freyr
- Loki & Angrboða
- Loki & Sigyn
17. How many oars does a faering have?
- Two
- ***Four
- Six
- Five
18. Which of the following was NOT a battle in which Vikings took part?
- Stiklestad
- Stamford Bridge
- Clontarf
- Montemaggiore
- Hafrsfjord
- ***Vikings fought in all of these battles
-or-
19. By which Old Norse word is a mail shirt known?
- Bær
- ***Brynja
- Fegrð
- Keipr
- Goði
20. Who was the guardian of Bifrost the rainbow Bridge connecting Asgard with Midgard?
- ***Heimdall
- Ymir
- Jotun
- Skallagrimsson
- Horik
21. These woods were used for making shields, due to their light weight and spongy texture, EXCEPT for?
- Fir
- Pine
- Linden
- ***Ash
22. Which of the following is NOT a primary source of Viking history?
- Gesta Danorum
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles
- The Russian Primary Chronicle
- The Poetic Edda
- Heimskringla
- ***They all are
- or -
23. Which of the following was NOT a child of Loki?
- Hel the queen of the realm named Hel
- Fenrir the wolf
- Jörmundgandr the world serpent
- Sleipnir the eight-legged horse
- ***Baldur the brave
24. Who humiliated the male settlers and helped rout the skraelings by baring her breast and slapping it with a sword?
- ***Freydis Eiríksdóttir
- Gudrid Þorbjarnardóttir
- Thorfinn Karlsefni
- Brattahlið Grœnlendinga
25. Which of the following did NOT have a ringed fortification?
- Trelleborg
- Fyrkat
- Rygge
- ***Ribe
Want to see the test without the answers? Click here.
Sources (among many others):
- Dr. Jackson Crawford, YouTube Lecture Series
- Neil Gaiman, Norse Mythology
- John Grant, An Introduction to Viking Mythology
- John Haywood, Encyclopaedia of the Viking Age
- Judith Jesch, Women in the Viking Age
- lifeinnorway.net/norwegian-trolls
- Niels Lund,ed., Two Voyagers at the Court of King Alfred -
The ventures of Ohthere and Wulfstan
together with the Description of Northern Europe From the Old English Orosius - Fiona Macdonald, 100 Facts - Vikings
- norse-mythology.org/gods-and-creatures/
- NOVA, multiple episodes
- Neil Price, Children of Ash and Elm - A History of the Vikings
- Wikipedia.com
©
For information contact Jack Garrett at
info@vikingsofbjornstad.com